Asian American Studies

Asian American Studies examines, through multidisciplinary lenses, the experiences of Asians in the United States. It is a field of study, creative and critical, interpretive and analytical, grounded in experience and theory. It is located in the academy and therewith shares some of the assumptions and values of intellectual production and pedagogy, but it is also rooted in the extra-academic community and therewith shares some of the assumptions and values of the prevailing and contested social and cultural relations. Its subject matter is the diverse (but united by "racial" construction, historical experience, political ends) peoples from Asia -- from West to East Asia, South to Southeast Asia -- who live(d) and work(ed) in the U.S. But its subject matter is also comparative and expansive, inclusive of America's Africans, Europeans, Latinos, and native peoples, and its geographic range is transnational, extending beyond the borders of the U.S.

Asian American Studies was formally instituted in 1969 at San Francisco State College and the University of California, Berkeley, following the longest student strike in U.S. history led by the Black Student Union and Third World Liberation Front at State and the Third World Liberation Front at Berkeley. Arising from the anti-colonial liberation struggles of "Third World" peoples after World War II and from the domestic civil rights movement, African, American Indian, Asian, and Latino students at State and Berkeley demanded an education that served and was relevant to their communities. "The Third World movement," Berkeley's Front declared, "was and continues to be a demand of colonized peoples for freedom and self-determination -- for the right to control and develop their own economic, political, and social institutions."

The movement and demand spread to campuses up and down the state, throughout the West, and to institutions nationwide. Through those student struggles, African-American Studies, along with American Indian, Asian American, and Latino Studies, sometimes under the rubric of Ethnic Studies and American Studies, sometimes as independent programs, became familiar features of higher education throughout the 1970s and 1980s. Asian American Studies witnessed a resurgence of growth during the 1990s, when many of California's programs (including faculty, student enrollment, degrees, and institutional structures) expanded dramatically and new programs were established in regions east of California. These are documented in the following pages of this "Directory." Accompanying and stimulating that new growth have been student movements in California (as in the Asian Pacific Student Union), the Midwest (as in the Midwest Asian American Student Union), Rocky Mountain (as in the Rocky Mountain Asian American Student Coalition), South (as in Atlantic Coast Asian American Student Union), and East Coast (as in the East Coast Asian Student Union), and fostering the growth and well-being of the field has been the Association for Asian American Studies.


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